Pokhara (Nepali: पोखरा) is a sub-metropolitan region and the second biggest city of Nepal after Kathmandu, the capital of the country. Pokhara is the headquarter of Gandaki Zone, Kaski District and the Western Development Region, 200 km west of the capital its height differs from 780 m to 1350 m. Three out of the ten most noteworthy mountains on the planet — Dhaulagiri, Annapurna I and Manaslu — are inside of a direct separation of 50 km from the city. Because of its nearness to the Annapurna mountain amplify, the city is furthermore a base for trekkers undertaking the Annapurna Circuit through the ACAP locale of the Annapurna goes in the himalayan.Pokhara lies on a critical old exchanging course in the middle of China and India.
Pokhara is in the northwestern corner of the Pokhara Valley, which is an enlarging of the Seti Gandaki valley that lies in the midland area (Pahad) of the Himalayas. In this area the mountains rise extremely quickly and inside of 30 km, the height ascends from 1,000 m to more than 7,500 m.
The atmosphere of the city is sub-tropical. Summer temperatures normal between 25 to 33 °C, in winter around - 2 to 15 °C. Pokhara and adjacent ranges get a high measure of precipitation. Snowfall is not saw in the valley, but rather encompassing slopes experience incidental snowfall in the winter. Summers are damp and gentle; most precipitation happens amid the rainstorm season (July - September). Winter and spring skies are for the most part clear and sunny.
Until the end of the 1960s the town was just open by foot and it was viewed as much more a mysterious spot than Kathmandu. The main street was finished in 1968 after which tourism set in and the city developed rapidly. The zone along the Phewa lake, called Lake Side, has formed into one of the real tourism center points of Nepal.
There are various sanctuaries and gumbas in and around pokhara valley. Some of the prominent sanctuaries and gumbas are:
- Kedareshwar Mahadev Mani Temple
- Matepani Gumba
- World peace pagoda
- Nepal Christiya Ramghat Church, built up in 1952 (2009 BS), in Ramghat zone of Pokhara is likewise the first church in Nepal et cetera.
After the control of Tibet by China in 1950 and the Indo-China war in 1962, the old exchanging course to India from Tibet through Pokhara got to be outdated. Today just few processions from Mustang touch base in Bagar. In late decades, Pokhara has turn into a noteworthy visitor destination, it is considered as tourism capital of Nepal
The higher auxiliary level and post higher optional level instructive organizations in Pokhara incorporate :-
- Pokhara University
- Prithivi Narayan Campus
- IOE Western Region Campus
- Saraswati Adarsha Vidhyashram and so on.
Doctor's facilities :-
- Manipal Teaching Hospital
- Western Regional Hospital
- Charak Hospital and so on.
Pokhara valley is rich in water sources. The real waterways in and around Pokhara are:
Lakes :-
- Phewa Lake
- Begnas Lake
- Rupa Lake
Streams :-
- Seti Gandaki
The all inclusive instruments utilized as a part of Nepalese music incorporate the madal , bansuri , and saarangi. These instruments are noticeable elements of the conventional people music in Pokhara, which is really the western branch of Nepali lok geet.
Media and correspondence were very restricted until the 1990s. However, in the next decade there has been an expansion of private media in print, radio and TV. There are 17 exclusive nearby FM stations in Pokhara valley; an extra 4 FM stations from Kathmandu have their hand-off show stations in Pokhara.
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